Conservation of Natural Resources Free Essays

We should be proud of our country’s natural bounty and unique bio-diversity. India is amongst the rare countries where major biomes of the world are represented. India is one among the twelve countries where 60-70% of the world’s total biodiversity exists. We will write a custom essay sample on Conservation of Natural Resources or any similar topic only for you Order Now India has two out of the 18 biodiversity hot spots in the world. India has rich traditional knowledge and wisdom in the conservation of nature and natural resources. Religious beliefs, culture and folklore have together treated nature and environment with sanctity. Conservation and protection of environment and love for nature have always been part and parcel of Indian ethos and culture. Independent India has traveled a long way on the path of progress and industrialization in order to achieve better quality of life. We have accelerated the process of development without considering the adverse impact on nature and environment. The development without care for environment has posed threats to the very existence of life itself. Now the realization that mere progress and economic development cannot solve all our problems has increased. Development and environment should go hand in hand. Sustainable development is the new paradigm. The Ministry of Environment and Forests has drawn many programmes and policies to combat these problems. Steps are being taken to preserve the pristine eco-systems through establishment of Wildlife Sanctuaries, National Parks and Biosphere Reserves. More and newer areas are being brought into-the protected areas status. At the same time, steps have been †¢taken for welfare of the forest people, particularly the tribals, who have lived in the forests for centuries and who are also repository of traditional knowledge on conservation and sustainable utilization. The National Museum of Natural History is an important institutional tool for spreading awareness on the evolution of our Universe and life on it. It has played a strong and active role in creating environmental awareness. I am happy to say that the Museum has been active in creating such awareness hrough a number of educational programmes, exhibitions, nature camps etc. for more than two-and-a-half decades. Today, the Museum and its Regional Centres are recognized as the centres for non-formal environmental education. It is indeed a pleasure for all of us to be celebrating the 25th Year of the Foundation of the Museum. I am happy to see that a number of children have participated in various activities of the Museum. These activities will help all of you in developing a sense of environmental responsibility, which is so essential in our every day life. It is the absence of this responsibility which is causing problems on our streets, residential areas, market places and other public places. This leaves you all – responsible citizens of tomorrow, with a great burden to shoulder. But I am confident that you have the capacity not merely of shouldering this burden but also influencing people much older to you in following environmental discipline. I wish the officers and staff of National Museum of Natural History the very best in their future endeavour. I would like to thank and congratulate Prof. Yash Pal who has delivered his Key-note on the relevant theme. We need such scientists who could contribute to spread scientific temper among masses which will eventually lead to betterment of their lives and better understanding of the delicate web of life that exists on this only planet known to sustain life. I congratulate the winners of Awards for Prevention of Pollution, Rajiv Gandhi Award for Clean Technology and Indira Gandhi Paryavaran Puraskar. The awardees for the best original writings in Hindi on environmental issues also deserve my special appreciation for their efforts in popularization of environmental issues in the official languages. There is dearth of such literature in the regional languages. The Ministry will encourage other regional languages also which will help to take the environmental message to the grass root levels, across the country. I am personally grateful to our Hon’ble Vice President, Thiru. Shekhawatji to have accepted the invitation to grace the occasion. I know that he is keenly interested in the issues related to environment. His own State of Rajasthan is an example of all climate adversities, yet you can see maximum vibrancy of all forms of life that exist there including those of fellow citizens. How to cite Conservation of Natural Resources, Papers

Isaac Asimov, Mind of a Child Essay Example For Students

Isaac Asimov, Mind of a Child Essay Throughout history man has always had a vivid imagination. In prehistoric times, old man used to write stories, tales and such upon their cave dwelling walls. These were performed through the use of symbols. These symbols, called hieroglyphics, portrayed the thoughts and creativity of their authors. Boszhardt once said while talking about the cave pictures in Wisconsin, When I first visited the cave, I was skeptical about the possible art that Daniel had written to me about, But once my flashlight came upon some of the drawings, there was no question that this was authentic Native American art. The birds, deer, and bow hunters are of styles that had to be prehistoric, and the charcoal had been absorbed into the rock. I was literally stunnedthis was real, this was old, and there was a lot of it.In ancient Egypt, we also find such displays of messages and stories. Weave all heard of such writings in the pyramids and such. The most brilliant display of these messages lies in the Mexico Desert with its mile long pictures created by who are believed to be Aztecs. These messages from the very beginning offered new, unique views and ideas upon existing scenarios. Ancient authors who had witnessed and read such symbols got their own ideas and developed their own style of writing and stories. This is has happened throughout history and is most prevalent in todayas society. In the early 1900as technology began to boom. Many tales of science fantasy were created. The imagination of many was stirred violently as America and the U.S.S.R. were neck and neck in the aSpace Racea. Magical tales of aliens and Martians were shaped by the twisted and horrifically minds of authors such as Isaac Asimov. Many remember the comical almost, ridiculous movies of the early nineteen fifties. At that time though, many believed them to be real and were frightened beyond normal convention. Many authors in this era began to evolve, much how the earlier ancient writers evolved themselves. I wil l give you a brief biography of Isaac Asimov to allow you to understand his writing better and relinquish the ideas captured within his works. Throughout his amazing and fantastical life he has written almost five hundred astonishing works. While not all were stories or novels per say, many were articles in magazines and essays written. Born into a humble family in Russia, he and his parents immigrated to the United States when he was only three years old. He was graduating from Columbia University in 1939 and taking a Ph.D. there in 1948. He then joined the faculty of Boston University, with which he remained associated thereafter. Asimov began contributing stories to science-fiction magazines in 1939 and in 1950 published his first book, Pebble in the Sky and his first science book, a biochemistry text written with two colleagues, in 1953. He turned to writing full time in 1958. He authored some 500 books for young and adult readers, extending beyond science and science fiction to include mystery stories, humor, history, and several volumes on the Bible and Shakespeare. His trilogy of novels, known as The Foundation Trilogy (1951-53) , Foundation, Foundation and Empire, and Second Foundation (1951-53), which recounts the collapse and rebirth of a vast interstellar empire in the universe of the future, is his most famous work of science fiction. In the short-story collection I, Robot (1950), he developed a set of ethics for robots and intelligent machines that greatly influenced other writers treatment of the subject. As you can imagine his many works have significantly affected the course of modern science fiction. In the following I will attempt to show you the many examples of his influence upon this vastly expanded genre of works. In his robot stories, Asimov coined two new words, both widely used today: robotics and positronic. In his Foundation series he invented a new science: Psychohistory, which predicts future trends in history through mathematical analysis of recurring cycles in the historical process (Touponce 10). This science (which was the basis of his Foundation series) reminds author Jack Wolf of the current think tanks such as the Hudson Institute; however, as Asimov points out, .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b , .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b .postImageUrl , .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b , .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b:hover , .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b:visited , .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b:active { border:0!important; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b:active , .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u84b8107c98dfb51bf6601c94786a344b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Obstacles to National Unity Essay

THE THEORY OF FREIGHT RATES An Amazing Assortment Of Goods Are Moved O

THE THEORY OF FREIGHT RATES An amazing assortment of goods are moved over the worlds ocean trade routes. Of necessity, the carriers charge for the service they render. These charges vary almost as widely as do the cargoes, for they mirror both the shipowner's costs and the special conditions prevailing on the trade routes traversed by the ships. Ocean freight rates may be described as the prices charged for the services of water carriers. Each ship operator develops it's own rates, usually without consultation with the shippers. The charges reflect the cost of providing the carriage, the value of this service to the owner of the goods, the ability of the merchandise to support the expense of transportation, and economic conditions in general. Freight rates truly reflect the working of the laws of supply and demand. In tramp shipping, particularly, it is possible to observe how these factors influence the rise or fall of freight rates from day to day and from cargo to cargo. Tramp ships transport, in shipload (or full cargo) lots, commodities which, like coal, grain, ore, and phosphate rock, can be moved in bulk. The fact that usually only one shipper and one commodity are involved simplifies the establishment of a freight rate for this particular movement. To the capital charges of ownership and the expense of administration and overhead must be added the cost of running the ship, handling the cargo, and paying port fees and harbor dues. Against this total is set the number of tons to be hauled, and the resultant figure is what the tramp must charge, per ton of cargo loaded, to break even on the contemplated voyage. If competitive conditions permit, a margin for profit will form part of the quoted rate. If however the prevailing economic climate is unfavorable, the owner has the privilege of retiring the ship to a quit backwater, there to wait until the financial skies are brighter. The tramp operator does not depend upon the longterm goodwill of the shippers, but is free to accept those offers which appear profitable at the moment. When adversity threatens, those charters are accepted which minimize anticipated losses. If there is a choice, the cost of temporary lay-up is contrasted with the loss which continued operation might produce, and the less expensive alternative is selected in a bow to the inevitable made with whatever grace that can be mustered. Liner-service companies, on the other hand, depend for financial prosperity upon the accumulated goodwill of shippers who, through the years, come to rely upon the regular and continued operation of the company's fleet. Temporary withdrawal from service whenever economic conditions are less than favorable is unthinkable. The liner will sail on her regular run, whether full or not, she will carry a wide variety of commodities, each with its own peculiarities, in quantities which can be estimated in advance more or less accurately, but never with complete certainty. The ports of call are known far in advance of sailing, and the total expense of working the ship can be calculated with acceptable precision. Since, however, the exact distribution of tonnage, commodity by commodity, varies with every trip, it is not possible to establish a rate that reflects the cost of transporting a single ton of a particular commodity as closely as does a tramp owner's computation. This is not to suggest that liner-service operators cannot compute to a nicety the costs of owning and operating their ships. They know to a fraction of a cent their daily costs for amortization and interest on borrowed capital, and what administrative expenses they must charge to individual voyages. In the same manner that their counterparts in the tramping trade are able to fix individual rates, liner owners can determine what they should charge per-ton to carry a single commodity when it is offered in lots sufficient to fill one of their ships. From experience, the liner- service operators know approximately what is going to move, voyage after voyage, and have a good idea of what tonnage to expect. They must estimate the overhead to be charged against each commodity and the out of pocket costs of handling them at ports of loading and discharge. An apportionment of revenue must be made to defray the administrative expense of the vessel operation. Finally, a small profit should be added to compensate the owners for the risks they assume as well as for their skill and enterprise,

The study of the theme of revenge in great expectations essays

The study of the theme of revenge in great expectations essays In the novel great expectations by Charles Dickens the seeking of revenge is considered a worthless pursuit. It is shown that revenge not only harms the life of the individual seeking it but also the lives of those who have not harmed the revenge seeker in any way. The main character of the story pip, a naive boy who wishes to become a gentleman suffers the most pain of all due to the quest of others for revenge. In the novel the characters wanting vengeance not only do not recieve it but their lives are adversely affected and take a turn for the worse in most cases resulting in the characters death. The characters who seek revenge are Miss Havisham an eccentric old woman , Dolge Orlick a jealous adversary of pip, and Magwitch a reformed criminal that still ends up paying the price for his pursuit of vengeance. The character who seeks vengeance the most intensely is Miss Havisham. She is a wealthy old woman who lives in a rotting mansion and wears an old rotting wedding dress. Her life centers around one event , the jilting of her on her wedding day by compeyson a gentlemenly criminal and the adversary of another major character, magwitch. She adopts and raises a orphaned child named estella to use as a weapon to do one thing break mens hearts so more can feel like she does and her first target is pip a very young child at the time of their introduction. Miss Havishams quest for revenge does only one thing causes pain to a great deal of people including herself. She causes other peoples hearts to be broken in the same manner as hers. Miss Havisham is redeemed when she begs pip for his forgiveness which he accepts, Take the pencil and write under my name I for give her (p.405). Someone who tries to take the life of another to achieve his revenge is a day laborer named Dolge Orlick. He is a day laborer in the iron forge that is owned by the brother in law of pip. He is an evil ignorant man who take...

Free Trade Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Free Trade - Research Paper Example After all, states aim at managing the economy such that people get goods at the lowest possible or affordable costs so that they can consume more and improve their living standard. Unfortunately, states do not have matching ownership on various resources that are necessary in the economy. For example, natural resource reserves such as iron, petroleum, coal, aluminum, copper and other differ widely among the nations. Other resources such as skilled and unskilled laborers, technology, or capital all vary substantially across the nations. Therefore, it becomes necessary for the countries to produce goods based on their core competencies and availability of resources so that goods are produced at the most economical cost. The surplus produce can be exchanged with the goods produced by other countries economically. The benefit of economic production can be availed only when there are no tariff barriers between the states. The free trade provides significant economic boost to the member co untries in terms of GDP, employment. It is in fact a win-win situation for people of both the countries. Based on the above perspective, the US entered into a free trade agreement between Canada and Mexico on January 1, 1994 that came to be known as NAFTA. It is a world’s largest free trade agreement covering 45 million people with the combined GDP of the US, Canada and Mexico have surpassed US $17 trillion based on 2008 figures significantly up from the 1993 figure at US$7.6 trillion. It has been argued that North American employment levels have increased by 23% since its beginning. This amounts to a net gain of 39.7 million jobs (Naftanow.org , 2012). Trade bloc countries eliminate tariffs thus making the cost of imports cheaper. As a result, demand of the goods spurts due to lower price availability. For exporters, it provides an increased business opportunity and for importers, consumers benefit

Filmmaking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words - 1

Filmmaking - Essay Example I got to learn that the reflected-light meter does not always measure the light accurately because of the difference in reflectance and the result we thus get is underexposed. I learned that when I attempt to take a photo of a sunset, its brightness causes the reading of the light meter to become incorrect. This leads to the generation of an underexposed photo. In the still exercise, I realized that the camera’s aperture can be set as per the individual’s will. The setting of the aperture can be played with to generate stylish and artistic images. In the exercise, I found that one thing that is incredibly important for a director is the camera’s lenses. I was also taught the function of camera lenses. Learning the functionality of lenses was very interesting. One whole lecture was based on the filming exercise. During this exercise, I used a 50mm lens to get a medium close up, but the diameter of the lens decreased the depth of field and made the character isolat ed. Then I used a 12mm lens and took the camera closer to the character. This increased the depth of field and altered the composition of the shot altogether. As a result of this exercise, I learned that different lenses can be used to produce different images, and can totally change the significance of the background in a picture. Lenses are thus of prime cinematographic value. Lenses play a big role in making the photography adorable and the director can use them according to his/her style. Although I have learned quite a lot from the exercise, yet I have not sufficiently practiced what I have learned. Before directing the movie in the first term, I had a clear idea of what lenses to use when and I had also written some notes regarding use of lenses for different kinds of shots.  

Gender, class, society in Dubliners and Sons and Lovers Essay

Gender, class, society in Dubliners and Sons and Lovers - Essay Example Since the final part of the 20th century, an intellectual movement started to germinate that ignored all forms of social or gender classifications; consequently, exposed the true nature of patriarchal politics that aimed at male empowerment by discriminating as well as forcedly marginalizing women from all forms of intellectual enlightenment. Literature emerged as one of the most effective mediums to communicate the benefits of the movement among common people of the Western socio-cultural discourse. This intellectual movement that affected all domains of Western social life in the late 19th and early 20th century was recognized as Modernism and subsequently the intellectual impact of Modernism helped in deconstructing the conventional ideals regarding morality, gender discrimination, class and racial differentiation. James Joyce and D.H. Lawrence are two highly important writers of this period as they included in their literary creations the essential traits of modernism, such as, q uest to deconstruct the conventional social forms, gender differences, traditional notions about morality and social segmentation. James Joyce’s Dubliners and D.H. Lawrence’s Sons and Lovers are two such literary masterpieces that have incorporated within their scopes some of the most important transforming transits of the contemporary Western society in terms of gender, class, and conventional morality. Thesis Statement: While Joyce’s Dubliners reflects various dimensions of human life irrespective of their apparent gender or class differences over the common platform of transforming Ireland, Lawrence’s Sons and Lovers clearly incorporates rebellious outlook against all forms of social conventionalities that have been established since the Victorian era. Though deep analysis of human psyche, portraying characters with the quest to transcend existential barrier and showing